Medicinal Plants 🌿

Medicinal plants can be defined as the plants that possess therapeutic properties or exert beneficial pharmacological effect on the human or animal body. From: Natural Products and Drug Discovery.

              

medicinal plants and their uses :

Hindi Name	English Name	Botanical Name	Uses
Adusa/Vasaka	Malabar Nut	Adhatoda vasica Nees Pennel	Cough, Asthma, Bronchitis
Ananas	Pineapple	Ananas comosus Pennel	Sore Throat, Diabetes, Heart Disease, Obesity
Babool	Indian Gum	Acacia arabica Willd Pennel	Oral Care, Bleeding Gums, Wounds
Brahmi	Thyme leafed gratiola	Bacopa monniera Pennel Pennel	Enchances Memory, Anxiety
Dhaniya	Coriander	Coriandrum sativum Linn Pennel	Indigestion, Flatulence, Controls Spasmodic Pain
Kalmegh	Kalmegh	Andrographis paniculata Pennel	Indigestion, Acne, Diarrhea
Lashun	Garlic	Allium sativum Pennel	Ringworm, Dysentery, Wounds
Nagarmotha	Nut Grass	Cyperus rotundus Linn Pennel	Fever, Diabetes, Solar Dermatitis
Punarnava	Spreading Hogweed	Boerhaavia diffusa Linn Pennel	Anemia, Liver Diseases, Wounds
Shalparni	Shal Leafed Bush	Desmodium gangetium DC Pennel	Analgesic, Anti-Inflammatory
Tulsi	Holy Basil	Ocimum sactum Linn Pennel	Indigestion, Heart Diseases, Respiratory Diseases
Vridhadaru	Elephant Creeper	Argyreia speciosa Sweet Pennel	Diabetes, Skin Diseases, Wounds
Agarkasth	Eagle Wood	Aquilaria agallocha Roxb Pennel	Bed-Wetting, Incompetency of Urinary Bladder
Ankol	Sage leaf alangium	Alangium salvifolium Pennel	Snakebite, Scorpion Bite, Dog Bite
Badi Elaichi	Greater Cardamom	Amomum subulatum Pennel	Bronchitis, Asthma, Appetizer, Digestant
Chirchita	Prickly chaff flower	Achyranthes aspera Pennel	Indigestion, Cough, Asthma, Anemia, Jaundice
Elaichi	Lesser Cardamom	Elettaria cardamomum Maton Pennel	Nausea, Vomiting, Dry Cough
Kanghi	Country Mallow	Abutilon indicum Pennel	Facial Paralysis, Joint Disorders, Increases Strength
Malkagini	Staff Tree	Celastrus paniculatus Willd Pennel	Muscle Cramps, Backache, Osteoarthritis, Paralysis
Neem	Margosa Tree	Azadirachta Indica A. Juss Pennel	Leprosy, Eye Disorders, Bloody Nose, Intestinal Worms
Pyaj	Onion	Allium cepa Linn Pennel	Prostate Cancer, Esophageal, Stomach Cancer
Shatavari	Asparagus	Asparagus racemosus Willd Pennel	Infertility, Loss Of Libido, Threatened Miscarriage
Ulatkambal	Devil’s Cotton	Abroma augusta Pennel	Gynaecological Problems, Irregularity In Periods
Yavasa	Camel Thorn	Alhagi camelorum Pennel	Rheumatism, Vomiting, Stomachache, Constipation
Akarkara	Pellitory	Anacyclus pyrethrum Pennel	Toothache, Dryness Of The Mouth, Throat, Catarrh
Ashgandh	Winter Cherry	Withania somnifera Dunal Pennel	Stress Tolerance, Immunity, Joint Pains, Skin Sores
Bael	Bengal Quince	Aegle marmelos Corr. Pennel	Dysentery And Diabetes, Sunstrokes, Anti-Cancer
Chitvan	Leadwort	Plumbago zeylanica Linn Pennel	Arthritis, Skin Diseases, Menstrual Disorders, Obesity
Ghee Kunwar	Aloes	Aloe vera Tourn ex. Linn Pennel	Ulcers, Burn Injuries, Jaundice, Acne
Ketaki	Crepe Ginger	Costus speciosus (Koeing) Sm. Pennel	Obesity, Hyperlipidaemia, Diabetes
Mandukparni	Gotu Kola	Centella asiatica Urban Pennel	Sedative, Antibiotic, Detoxifier, Laxative
Palasha	Bastard Teak	Butea monosperma Kuntze Pennel	Complexion of Skin, Worm Infestations, Roundworm
Ratti	Rosary Pea	Abrus Precatorius	Joint Pains, Paralysis, Alopecia
Shirish	Siris Tree	Albizia lebbeck (Linn) Benth Pennel	Bronchial Asthma,
Bach	Sweet Flag	Acorus calamus Pennel	Flatulent Colic, Atonic Dyspepsia, Ulcers
Amaltas	Indian Laburnum	Cassia fistula Linn Pennel	Ulcers, Wounds
Ashok	Sorrowless tree	Saraca indica Pennel	Menstrual Irregularities, Uterine Stimulant
Bharangi	Bharangi	Clerodendron serratum Moon Pennel	Common Cold, Chronic Sinusitis, Allergic Rhinitis,
Chitvan	Dita	Alstonia scholaris Pennel	Skin Ulcers, Fever, Increasing Lactation
Guggulu	Indian Bdelium	Commiphora mukul Engl Pennel	Joint Disorders, Heart Diseases, Hypolipidaemic,
Kadirkasth	Cutch Tree	Acacia catechu Willd Pennel	Skin & Respiratory Problems, Oral Hygiene, Astringent
Meetha Vish	Monks hood	Aconitum ferox Pennel	Fever, Diuretic Action, Arthritis
Patha	Velvet Leaf Tree	Cissampelos pareira Linn Pennel	Ulcers, Sinuses, Skin Diseases, Poisonous Bites
Senna	Indian Senna	Cassia angustifolia Vahl Pennel	Laxative, Constipation, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Weight Loss
Supari	Areca Nut/Betelnut	Areca catechu Linn Pennel	Obesity, Hyperlipidaemia, Diabetes, Irregular Menstruation
Vajradanti	Barleria	Barleria prionitis Linn Pennel	Strengthens Teeth, Fever, Catarrh
Amla	Indian Gooseberry	Emblica officinalis Linn Pennel	Antioxidant, Antistress, Constipation, Fever
Atees	Indian Ateech	Aconitum heterophyllum Wall Pennel	Fever, Respiratory
Bhojpatra	Himalayan Birch	Betula utilis D. Don Pennel	Wounds, Obesity
Dalchini	Bark Cinnamon	Cinnamomum Zeylanicum Breyn Pennel	Antibacterial, Antiseptic
Jimikand	Elephant yam	Amorphophallus campanulatus Pennel	Dysentery, Piles, Haemorrhoids
Kulanjan	Greater Galangal	Alpinia galanga Pennel	Flatulence, Dyspepsia, Vomiting, Seasickness, Catarrh
Mulethi	Liquorice	Glycyrrhiza glabra Linn Pennel	Digestive Disorders, Ulcers, Bronchitis
Pippali	Long Pepper	Piper longum Linn Pennel	Asthma, Cough, Indigestion
Shalai Guggal	Indian Olibanum	Boswellia serrata Roxb. Pennel	Joint Pains, Headache, Diabetes
Tamalpatra	Cinnamon Leaf	Cinnamomum tamala Nees Pennel	Diabetes, Digestion, Cold
Varun	Three Leafed Caper	Crataeva nurvala Buch-Ham Pennel	Kidney Stones, Bladder Stones

Artificial intelligence🌐

Topic for blog : Artificial intelligence

🌎🌐💻🖥️🖱️

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Artificial intelligence (AI) is intelligence demonstrated by machines, unlike the natural intelligence displayed by humans and animals, which involves consciousness and emotionality. The distinction between the former and the latter categories is often revealed by the acronym chosen. 'Strong' AI is usually labelled as artificial general intelligence (AGI) while attempts to emulate 'natural' intelligence have been called artificial biological intelligence (ABI). Leading AI textbooks define the field as the study of "intelligent agents": any device that perceives its environment and takes actions that maximize its chance of successfully achieving its goals.^[3] Colloquially, the term "artificial intelligence" is often used to describe machines that mimic "cognitive" functions that humans associate with the human mind, such as "learning" and "problem solving".

 

 As machines become increasingly capable, tasks considered to require "intelligence" are often removed from the definition of AI, a phenomenon known as the AI effect.^[5] A quip in Tesler's Theorem says "AI is whatever hasn't been done yet."^[6] For instance, optical character recognition is frequently excluded from things considered to be AI,^[7] having become a routine technology.^[8] Modern machine capabilities generally classified as AI include successfully understanding human speech,^[9] competing at the highest level in strategic game systems (such as chess and Go),^[10] and also imperfect-information games like poker,^[11] self-driving cars, intelligent routing in content delivery networks, and military simulations.

Artificial intelligence was founded as an academic discipline in 1955, and in the years since has experienced several waves of optimism,^[13][14] followed by disappointment and the loss of funding (known as an "AI winter"),^[15][16] followed by new approaches, success and renewed funding.^[14][17] After AlphaGo successfully defeated a professional Go player in 2015, artificial intelligence once again attracted widespread global attention.^[18] For most of its history, AI research has been divided into sub-fields that often fail to communicate with each other.^[19] These sub-fields are based on technical considerations, such as particular goals (e.g. "robotics" or "machine learning"),^[20] the use of particular tools ("logic" or artificial neural networks), or deep philosophical differences.^[23][24][25] Sub-fields have also been based on social factors (particular institutions or the work of particular researchers).

The traditional problems (or goals) of AI research include reasoning, knowledge representation, planning, learning, natural language processing, perception and the ability to move and manipulate objects.^[20] AGI is among the field's long-term goals.^[26] Approaches include statistical methods, computational intelligence, and traditional symbolic AI. Many tools are used in AI, including versions of search and mathematical optimization, artificial neural networks, and methods based on statistics, probability and economics. The AI field draws upon computer science, information engineering, mathematics, psychology, linguistics, philosophy, and many other fields.